A novel antiplatelet antibody therapy that induces cAMP-dependent endocytosis of the GPVI/Fc receptor γ-chain complex
J. Clin. Invest. Hiroshi Takayama, et al. 118:1785 doi:10.1172/JCI32513 [
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Figure 6In vitro internalization and endocytosis of GPVI-specific Abs with or without GPVI immunodepletion under various experimental conditions. Cynomolgus PRP was incubated with 10 μg/ml CypHer5E-labeled (Cy5E-labeled) Ab in vitro under various experimental conditions as follows: 60 minutes incubation with cF1232 (black bars) or human IgG (white bars) at 37°C or 4°C (
A), incubation with cF1232 (filled circles) or human IgG (open circles) for up to 120 minutes at 37°C in the presence of 3 μM PGE
1 (
B), 60 minutes incubation with mF1232, mF1201, or mouse IgG (mIgG) at 37°C in the presence of 3 μM PGE
1 (
C). Washed cynomolgus platelets were treated with the indicated Abs in the absence or presence of 3 μM PGE
1 for 60 minutes at 37°C (
D). (
A–
D) The fluorescence in platelets (left panels) and surface GPVI expression (right panels) were analyzed by flow cytometry. Surface GPVI expression before incubation was normalized to 100. (
E) Washed cynomolgus platelets were treated with 0.15 μg/ml convulxin, 10 μg/ml mF1232, 10 μg/ml mF1232, or 10 μg/ml mouse IgG for 60 minutes at 37°C in the absence or presence of PGE
1 and sedimented to separate supernatants. The supernatants were analyzed by western blotting with rabbit anti-human GPVI polyclonal Ab. The band density corresponding to soluble GPVI was quantified by a Typhoon Scanner 9410, and the value for convulxin treatment in the absence of PGE
1 was normalized to 100. All results represent mean ± SEM of 3 (
A,
D, and
E) or 4 (
B and
C) separate experiments. *
P < 0.05, **
P < 0.01 versus control groups.